people

Erika Arenas

Erika Arenas
Sociology
University of California, Santa Barbara
Associate Professor

I am a social demographer and scholar specializing in social stratification, with a focus on examining the patterns and causes of structural inequality. My research aims to uncover and analyze the dynamics of social inequality, as well as assess public policies designed to mitigate these disparities. I am particularly interested in vulnerable populations such as migrants, the elderly, and the economically disadvantaged. My work explores how various social identities—such as class, gender, race, ethnicity, and skin color—intensify inequalities in health, education, and labor market outcomes.

My research agenda centers on three primary areas: (1) migration, (2) social stratification, and (3) public policy. Recently, I have expanded my focus to include issues related to survey measurement, such as the use of mental health scales and colorimeters, along with the impact of COVID-19 on health. Much of my research is based on original panel data that I collect as a co-Principal Investigator of the Mexican Family Life Survey, a nationally representative panel study of the Mexican population.

Grants, Awards and Distinctions:

UCSB Area Global Initiative. 2024. Burdick Global Scholars Program. $50,000.

Office of the Assoc. Vice Chancellor of Teaching and Learning.2024.Peer Award Funding. $5405.

Office of the Assoc. Vice Chancellor of Teaching and Learning. 2023. Hot Teaching Mini-Grant. $2,954

Academic Senate of UCSB. 2023. Travel Grant to present the paper of Color-Status Exchange: Evidence from Mexico Status Exchange at the International Sociological Association Conference, $1,500

 UCSB Division of Social Sciences.2023. Peer Mentor Award, $500

 UCSB Instructional Development. 2023. RISE Award, $1,000

Institute of Research for Equitable Development of Iberoamerican University  (Instituto de Investigaciones para el Desarrollo con Equidad, Universidad Iberoamericana). 2022. Gender gap in mental health during COVID in Mexico (Co-PI), $7,800

UCSB Regents’ Humanities Faculty Fellowship Award.2022.

National Researcher Candidate Recognition by the Mexican National Researchers System, 2022-2024

UCSB Migration Initiative funding for the project “UndocuAging in Times of COVID-19. (Co PI. in conjunction with  UCSB San Juanita Garcia Department of Chicana and Chicano Studies) $10,000

Russell Sage Foundation to conduct a pilot study. “Feasibility of Tracking And Re-Interviewing Immigrant Respondents Of A Population Based Longitudinal Survey After 10 Years”  with the objective of testing the feasibility of conducting a follow-up survey of panel respondents of the Mexican Family Life Survey (MxFLS) living in the United States, and inquire about their legal status. (PI). $20,000.

CONACYT. 2016.  Fourth Wave of the Mexican Family Fife Survey. (Co-PI). MXN 18,550,000 pesos, $927,500 .

W.K. Kellogg Foundation. 2017. Inclusion of the Black Population in Mexico's 2020 Census. (Co-PI). $372,000

UC MEXUS. 2017. The Role of Documentation Status on Mental Health

Publications

Saldívar, E., Arenas, E., Binmoeller, C. 2024.
"Unpacking the "fluidity" of Mestizaje: How anti-indigenous and anti-black racism determine social relations and economic destinations of Mestizos."
Ethnic and Racial Studies, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2024.2329343
Arenas, Erika, Susan W. Parker, Luis Rubalcava, Graciela Teruel. 2023. 
"Impact of health insurance on adult mortality in rural areas: Evidence of Seguro Popular in Mexico using panel data. "
World Development Perspectives, 30, 100501, https://authors.elsevier.com/a/1gpxP8jbZmZuLm
Arenas, Erika, Graciela Teruel, and Pablo Gaitán-Rossi. 2022. 
"Time and Gender Measurement Invariance in the Modified Calderon Depression Scale, Health and Quality of Life Outcomes"
20, 100. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-022-02007-8
Research Themes:
Arenas, E. 2021. 
"Gender, family separation, and negative emotional well-being among recent Mexican migrants"
The Journal of Marriage and Family
Saldívar, Emiko, PatricioSolís, Erika Arenas. 2020. 
"Consideraciones metodólogicas para el conteo de la población afromexicana en el Censo 2020"
Coyuntura Demográfica, 14, 49-56. 
Saldívar, Emiko, Patricio Solís, and Erika Arenas. 2018. 
"Consideraciones metodológicas para el conteo de la población afromexicana en el Censo 2020."
Conyuntura Demográfica.
Yahirun, Jenjira, and Erika Arenas. 2018. 
"Offspring Migration and Parents' Emotional and Psychological Well-being in Mexico."
Journal of Marriage and Family, 80(4) 975-991.
Erika Arenas, Hector Conroy, Jenna Nobles. Forthcoming.
"Recent Trends in Internal and International Mexican Migration: Evidence from the Mexican Family Life Survey, edited by Universidad Iberoamericana."
Forthcoming.
Arenas, Erika. 2017. 
"Abuelos at home: Differential impact on children's education by family structure."
Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 52, 36-48.
Erika Arenas, Bongoh Kye, Graciela Teruel and Luis Rubalcava. 2016.
"The impact of education and health heterogeneity on Generational Support Ratios in Mexico"
Ageing and Society, 1-38, doi:10.1017/S0144686X16000751